Reliable Facial Muscle Activation Enhances Recognizability and Credibility of Emotional Expression.
Mehu, Marc; Mortillaro, Marcello; Bänziger, Tanja; Scherer, Klaus R.
Emotion, May 28 , 2012, No Pagination Specified. doi: 10.1037/a0026717
We tested Ekman's (2003) suggestion that movements of a small number of reliable facial muscles are particularly trustworthy cues to experienced emotion because they tend to be difficult to produce voluntarily. On the basis of theoretical predictions, we identified two subsets of facial action units (AUs): reliable AUs and versatile AUs. A survey on the controllability of facial AUs confirmed that reliable AUs indeed seem more difficult to control than versatile AUs, although the distinction between the two sets of AUs should be understood as a difference in degree of controllability rather than a discrete categorization. Professional actors enacted a series of emotional states using method acting techniques, and their facial expressions were rated by independent judges. The effect of the two subsets of AUs (reliable AUs and versatile AUs) on identification of the emotion conveyed, its perceived authenticity, and perceived intensity was investigated. Activation of the reliable AUs had a stronger effect than that of versatile AUs on the identification, perceived authenticity, and perceived intensity of the emotion expressed. We found little evidence, however, for specific links between individual AUs and particular emotion categories. We conclude that reliable AUs may indeed convey trustworthy information about emotional processes but that most of these AUs are likely to be shared by several emotions rather than providing information about specific emotions. This study also suggests that the issue of reliable facial muscles may generalize beyond the Duchenne smile. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)◦
Wednesday, May 30, 2012
A Scientific Article You Should Check Out: Reliable Facial Muscle Activation Enhances Recognizability and Credibility of Emotional Expression.
Edwards’ body language shows stress, expert says
Edwards’ body language shows stress, expert says◦
Edwards’ body language shows stress, expert says
Friday, May 25, 2012
An Article You Should Check Out: New Research Suggests Enhanced Interrogation Not Effective
New Research Suggests Enhanced Interrogation Not Effective
Daily Beast
Or was it the less coercive techniques that were most effective? RM Schneiderman looks at the new research being conducted into the science of interrogation ...◦
An Article You Should Check Out: New Research Suggests Enhanced Interrogation Not Effective
Monday, May 7, 2012
Wednesday, May 2, 2012
Body Language Expert Shares Tips on How to Read Others
Body Language Expert Shares Tips on How to Read Others◦
Body Language Expert Shares Tips on How to Read Others
Monday, April 30, 2012
Friday, April 20, 2012
Wednesday, April 11, 2012
i-Sight to Host Free Webinar on Detecting Deception During Investigation Interviews
In a free one-hour webinar, expert investigator Don Rabon will share his strategies for detecting deception during investigation interviews.
\
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (PRWEB) April 10, 2012
i-Sight Software has announced that it will host a free webinar outlining how to detect deception during investigation interviews. The webinar, “Detecting Deception: Investigation Interviewing Skills,” will be held on Thursday April 26th at 2pm EDT and will be led by expert investigator, author, instructor and CFE, Don Rabon.
The consequences of missing the mark during investigation interviews can be dire, no matter who is doing them. A poorly conducted interrogation can spark a lawsuit, cause an innocent person to lose a job or go to jail, or put a company into bankruptcy. So it’s important that those who are required to do interviews have the weapons they need to do them well. One of the most important weapons available to an investigator is the ability to detect deception.
“Everybody wants to know how to spot a liar, but the ability to detect deception is an especially important skill for investigators,” says Joe Gerard VP of Sales and Marketing at i-Sight. “We are thrilled to have Don Rabon on board for this webinar and are looking forward to hearing his strategies for getting at the truth. His extensive background in investigations and experience with high-level interrogations make him the ideal expert to share this kind of in-depth knowledge,” says Gerard.
“Once the interviewee begins to talk, the interviewer must be able to detect deception,” says Rabon. “The form of the deception and the specific elements of deception have to be identified.” These are the skills investigators need to conduct effective investigations. “And like any other skill, the more we practice, the better we get,” he says.
During the webinar, Rabon will teach attendees:
- How to identify the forms of the deception
- How to determine where and how an interviewee is being deceptive
- The importance of words and how the language we use changes when we lie
- How to tell the difference between what subjects say and what they really mean
To register for the webinar, click here.
About Don Rabon, CFE
Don Rabon, CFE, author, speaker, instructor and former investigative director, has more than 34 years of experience conducting training in interviewing techniques, detecting deception and investigative disclosure analysis. Rabon is the author of many books, including Interviewing and Interrogation 2nd Edition and Fraud Related Interviewing. Rabon is retired from the North Carolina Justice Academy, North Carolina Department of Justice, where he served as Deputy Director.
Rabon has provided instruction and investigative assistance to investigators in 45 states, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Belgium, France, Germany, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Singapore, Ireland, Trinidad, Barbados and England. He has also trained federal, state, and local criminal justice personnel; NATO counterintelligence personnel; and private sector investigative, audit, and corporate security personnel.
About i-Sight
Based in Ottawa, Canada, i-Sight (http://www.i-sight.com) is a leading provider of web-based investigative case management software. For organizations wrestling with the increasing cost, complexity, risk and volume of internal investigations, i-Sight can improve the efficiency of existing resources through adaptive case management.
i-Sight can free your investigators from secretarial work, allowing them to spend more time investigating. An optimized investigative process built on the i-Sight case management platform gives you the freedom to focus on investigations and identifying trends to reduce future risk. i-Sight customers typically eliminate 25-50% of an investigator’s administrative burden and deliver more polished and consistent investigative reports in minutes instead of days or weeks.
For information and breaking news related to corporate investigations, visit the company blog at http://i-sight.com/ .
◦
i-Sight to Host Free Webinar on Detecting Deception During Investigation Interviews
Tuesday, April 10, 2012
New Research: Liars Raise Eyebrows in Surprise and Smile Slightly
While liars were betrayed by tiny movements that caused them to raise their eyebrows in surprised expressions and smile slightly, innocent people tended to furrow their brow in genuine "expressions of distress" , the researchers found.
A person's lack of control over their facial expressions meant genuine feelings could be differentiated from fake emotion, they said. Most humans , according to them, can control lower face muscles to talk or eat but those in the upper face are difficult to manipulate and can spark involuntary behaviour.
"Our research suggests that muscles of the face are not under complete conscious control and certain muscles are likely to betray the liar," Dr Leanne ten Brinke, who led the study, said.
"Facial cues are an important , but often ignored, aspect of credibility assessments where an emotional issue is in question. Cues to emotional deception are likely to occur when the underlying emotion a liar is attempting to mask, is strong."◦

A person's lack of control over their facial expressions meant genuine feelings could be differentiated from fake emotion, they said. Most humans , according to them, can control lower face muscles to talk or eat but those in the upper face are difficult to manipulate and can spark involuntary behaviour.
"Our research suggests that muscles of the face are not under complete conscious control and certain muscles are likely to betray the liar," Dr Leanne ten Brinke, who led the study, said.
"Facial cues are an important , but often ignored, aspect of credibility assessments where an emotional issue is in question. Cues to emotional deception are likely to occur when the underlying emotion a liar is attempting to mask, is strong."◦
New Research: Liars Raise Eyebrows in Surprise and Smile Slightly
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)
